This Article is by Virginia Shirt, author of
The Right Way to Keep Chickens
Virginia Shirt has
lived with chickens for over 15 years so her knowledge of these fascinating
birds is based on practical experience.
Her book is a revelation
and inspiration to every aspiring enthusiast.
Feeding & Water for Your Hens
The feeder was home made as designed by my husband which I think is excellent.
We have used this feeder for many years and I cannot fault it.
You can use almost any vessel for water so long as it has the following
attributes;
- Does not tip over
- The hens can easily drink from it
- Hens cannot perch on it
- It contains enough water to provide for all the hens
- There is water to see them through the periods you are not at home
I have seen plastic washing up bowls used (place a heavy weight in bottom
to prevent tipping) and shallow metal bowls. Heavy dog bowls will do for
a small flock. Just look around and use your imagination to adapt materials
around your home.
You cannot really save money on feed as quality is vital when egg production
is required. Although feeding scraps is illegal! I am afraid I should be
locked away. I refuse to be told I cannot feed my chickens my food waste.
Just make sure it is always kept separate from meat products to avoid salmonella.

"The best flowers to eat are over
that way children!
Chickens love left over bread and vegetables, fruit salad leftovers are
a real treat. A visit to your local vegetable market stall at the end
of the day can bring forth some lovely extras for your chickens. Don’t
be embarrassed as the stall holders are usually delighted to let you take
the out of date produce that will not sell.
Recycle your egg shell by collecting it in a container. Once you have a decent
amount bake it in the oven when cooking your next dinner. It will dry and
become brittle making it easy to crush. Pop it in the mixer to break it down.
Once small enough you can then grind in a pestle and mortar. You must grind
it well so that the chicken does not know it is egg shell. If they realise
it is egg shell they may start to eat eggs. Add it to the chicken feeder
as this will provide extra calcium for the chickens
Protect Your Chickens
Keep your hens safe from predators at all times. If you have a dog let
it patrol your garden and boundaries on a regular basis. Not only will
the scent deter the fox but your dog will alert you to any visits. Look
out for strange behaviour from your dog when he goes into the garden. My
dogs will go scatty at the scent of a fox and they will go to the toilet
where the fox comes in. If the fox is nearby they will let you know by
barking frantically. My dogs get very angry and vocal when they become
aware of a visiting fox.
Conclusion
In order to help pay for the chicken feed, your surplus eggs can be sold
to friends or neighbours. I often find that by selling a few eggs I actually
get mine for free! Chickens are a rewarding hobby that actually pay for themselves.
Further Resources
The first part of this article covers obtaining and housing your hens. Budget
Chicken Keeping 1
There's a load of information on our sister web site The
Poultry Pages and
a great chat forum where poultry keepers exchange help, tips and advice.
Poultry Chat
G W Titmus offer a good range of poultry supplies online, including feeds
and feeds suitable for ex-battery hens - more
information here

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